The common definition of an atheist is pretty perfunctory: “one who deniesor disbelieves in the existence of God.” But atheism has its own value as a way of
life; it is not only significant as a philosophical position held in opposition to
religion. Without a doubt the most important concern of atheism is: What
would atheism propose to replace the existence of God? The simple, usual
definition is actually of very little use.
The majority of this work will be an attempt to set forth the major lines of
philosophical argument that support the position of atheism in a world which
still believes, and lives as if, God exists and directs the workings of the world. In
the course of this presentation it will also be necessary to set forth the major
philosophical arguments of those who rely upon religion as the support of their
belief in the existence of God. As the two counter positions are presented, it is
